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How investing works

Lesson 22 · Written for kid, teen, and little

Dividends — getting paid to own

Some companies share profits through dividends.

The idea

Some companies share their profits with the people who own them — that payment is called a dividend. So just by holding the stock, you can get a little cash, often every few months. Reinvesting that cash to buy even more shares turns it into the compounding snowball working for you. 💸

A

Words to know

7

Dividend

Cash a company pays you just for owning its shares, usually every few months.

DRIP

Dividend Reinvestment Plan — automatically using your dividends to buy more shares.

Dividend yield

The yearly dividend divided by the stock price, shown as a percent.

Payout ratio

The share of a company's profit that it pays out as dividends.

Total return

Your full gain — the stock's price growth PLUS the dividends it paid.

KO

The ticker (short code) for Coca-Cola stock.

VOO

An index fund that holds about 500 of the biggest US companies in one basket.

Try it — no accountMake the call

Imagine that your 100 Coca-Cola shares pay a $45 dividend. You are 14, an adult helps with the account, and your long-term plan calls for reinvesting this money rather than spending it. Which choice follows that plan?

In the full lesson

  1. 1Make the call

Vine has 107 lessons like this one, each written three ways so a 7-year-old and a 17-year-old both get a version that fits.

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