Lesson 99 · Written for kid, teen, and little
GDP and Jobs
GDP adds up everything a country makes, and the jobs report counts who is working.
GDP adds up the value of final goods and services produced inside a country during a period, such as a year, without counting the same production twice. The jobs report describes changes in employment. When GDP is growing and jobs are being added, the economy is usually busy; when both shrink for a while, economists often call that a recession. Investors watch these numbers closely, but no single number can tell anyone what happens next. 📊
Words to know
5GDP
The value of final goods and services produced within a country during a period, without counting intermediate products again.
Jobs report
A regular count of how many jobs a country gained or lost. In the US it comes out on the first Friday of most months.
Unemployment rate
The percentage of the labor force that is unemployed. The labor force includes people with jobs and unemployed people. If 95 people are employed and 5 are unemployed, the unemployment rate is 5%.
Recession
A stretch of time when the economy shrinks instead of growing. Fewer jobs, less spending, and usually falling stock prices.
Economy
All the buying, selling and working that happens in a place. Your town's shops, jobs and wages are part of it.
Swipe true or false about the economy's scoreboard.
GDP adds up the value of everything a country makes and sells.
Swipe the card — or tap.
In the full lesson
- 1True or false
- 2Put it in order
- 3Make the call
Vine has 107 lessons like this one, each written three ways so a 7-year-old and a 17-year-old both get a version that fits.
The practice portfolio is open.
Start practicingMore in Mind and markets
- 🏆Survivorship Bias: The Missing StoriesWinners get the headlines, so success can look way more common than it really was.
- 🔎Only Hearing What You WantWe collect the facts that agree with us and skip right past the ones that don't.
- ⚖️Why Losses Sting MoreA $50 loss stings more than a $50 gain feels great, and that lopsided feeling changes choices.
- 💸The Sunk Cost TrapFind out why "but I already paid for it" is a weak reason to keep going.
- ⚓Anchored to the Price You PaidLearn why the price you paid keeps hijacking what you think something is worth.
- 📉Short SellingShort selling is betting a price falls, and it can go very wrong.